I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间

I-765 · I-765 是申请工作许可(EAD,俗称工卡)的表格,按申请类别(eligibility category)区分。F-1

数据截至 2026 年 7 月 5 日 官方来源 USCIS 官方处理时间 ↗

F-1 OPT 及 STEM OPT 均属 (c)(3) 类别(本页 (c)(3) 行即 OPT 处理时间);H-4 配偶工卡为 (c)(26) 类。

Alien with Final Order of Deportation Under an OSUP [(c)(18)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Alien with Final Order of Deportation Under an OSUP [(c)(18)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
National Benefits Center	14–15.5 个月

All other applications for employment authorization

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · All other applications for employment authorization · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
National Benefits Center	9–11.5 个月
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	14.5–20 个月

Application for Suspension of Deportation/Sec.244/NACARA/Cancel of Removal [(c)(10)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Application for Suspension of Deportation/Sec.244/NACARA/Cancel of Removal [(c)(10)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
National Benefits Center	9.5–22.5 个月

Based on TPS for El Salvador [(c)(19), (a)(12)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on TPS for El Salvador [(c)(19), (a)(12)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	13.5–15 个月

Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application [(c)(9)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application [(c)(9)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
National Benefits Center	10–11 个月
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	12–14 个月

Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] -renewal/replacement

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] -renewal/replacement · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	14–16 个月

Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] – Initial Application

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] – Initial Application · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	0.9 个月

Based on a request by a qualified F-1 academic student [(c)(3)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on a request by a qualified F-1 academic student [(c)(3)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	3.5–5 个月

Based on an approved asylum application [(a)(5)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on an approved asylum application [(a)(5)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	4–14 个月

Based on being admitted as a Refugee [(a)(3)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on being admitted as a Refugee [(a)(3)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	19–21.5 个月

Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (Standalone; not filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (Standalone; not filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	15.5–17.5 个月

Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	6–9 个月

Based on being an L-2 spouse of an L-1 nonimmigrant [(a)(18)]

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on being an L-2 spouse of an L-1 nonimmigrant [(a)(18)] · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
Service Center Operations (SCOPS)	12.5–24 个月

Based on parole

I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间 · Based on parole · 各受理办公室处理时间区间
受理办公室	处理时间区间
National Benefits Center	11.5–18 个月

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请用中文帮我解读下面这组美国移民局(USCIS)的表格处理时间数据,做客观分析即可,这不构成法律意见或移民建议。

表格:I-765 — I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间
数据截至:2026 年 7 月 5 日
各受理办公室/子类的处理时间区间(下界–上界,单位月):
  National Benefits Center · Alien with Final Order of Deportation Under an OSUP [(c)(18)]:14–15.5 个月
  National Benefits Center · All other applications for employment authorization:9–11.5 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · All other applications for employment authorization:14.5–20 个月
  National Benefits Center · Application for Suspension of Deportation/Sec.244/NACARA/Cancel of Removal [(c)(10)]:9.5–22.5 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on TPS for El Salvador [(c)(19), (a)(12)]:13.5–15 个月
  National Benefits Center · Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application [(c)(9)]:10–11 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on a pending I-485 adjustment application [(c)(9)]:12–14 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] -renewal/replacement:14–16 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on a pending asylum application [(c)(8)] – Initial Application:0.9 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on a request by a qualified F-1 academic student [(c)(3)]:3.5–5 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on an approved asylum application [(a)(5)]:4–14 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on being admitted as a Refugee [(a)(3)]:19–21.5 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (Standalone; not filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]:15.5–17.5 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on being an H-4 spouse of an H-1B nonimmigrant (filed with I-539 H4) [(c)(26)]:6–9 个月
  Service Center Operations (SCOPS) · Based on being an L-2 spouse of an L-1 nonimmigrant [(a)(18)]:12.5–24 个月
  National Benefits Center · Based on parole:11.5–18 个月

注意:处理时间为移民局按近期办结案件估算的区间(通常代表约 80% 案件的办结时长),随月变动、不代表个案;请只基于以上数据分析,不要编造未给出的信息,也不要预测我的个案何时获批。

数据解读

各子类处理时间差异显著：最快的为(c)(8)初始庇护申请，仅需0.9个月；其次(c)(3)F-1学生申请为3.5–5个月；(a)(5)获批庇护申请为4–14个月；(c)(26)H-4配偶与I-539同交为6–9个月。其余子类时间较长，如(c)(9)待调整身份申请为10–14个月，(c)(18)驱逐令下外籍人为14–15.5个月，(a)(3)难民申请达19–21.5个月，最慢的(a)(18)L-2配偶为12.5–24个月。各子类均由不同办公室审理，区间跨度反映个案差异，并非固定时限。

以上为基于本页公开数据的客观解读,仅供参考,不构成法律意见或移民建议。

这是什么

I-765 是申请工作许可(EAD,俗称工卡)的表格,按申请类别(eligibility category)区分。F-1 学生的 OPT 属 (c)(3) 类;H-4 配偶工卡属 (c)(26) 类。

常见问题

I-765 现在的处理时间大概多久?

据美国移民局官方处理时间(数据截至 2026 年 7 月 5 日),I-765 工作许可(EAD)处理时间各受理办公室/子类的办理区间约为 3.5–24 个月。不同子类由不同办公室受理、快慢差异较大,具体见上方分组表格;该区间通常代表近期约 80% 案件的办结时长,随月变动、不代表个案。

这个处理时间代表我的案子吗?会变吗?

不代表个案。移民局公布的处理时间是按近期已办结案件估算的区间(约 80% 案件办结时长),随每月数据更新而变动。具体进度请以移民局账户与官方最新数据为准;本站只整理与呈现公开数据,不构成法律意见或移民建议。

下一步

美国留学通道(OPT 路径)H1B 雇主库

其他高频表格

I-485 绿卡 I-140 I-129 I-130 N-400 入籍

数据来源:美国移民局(USCIS)官方处理时间(公有领域,经每日开源镜像整理)。处理时间通常代表近期约 80% 案件的办结区间,不构成法律意见或移民建议、不代表个案;具体进度与最新数据以移民局官方为准。